Have your say: How can Aotearoa New Zealand best tackle greenhouse gases?

Between 8 April and 31 May 2024, we're seeking public feedback on three projects related to Aotearoa New Zealand's emissions reduction target and emissions budgets. Learn more about this work below, or find out where to read the documents and make a submission.


8 April 2024

New Zealanders are being encouraged to have their say about how to tackle climate change over the coming decades. 
 
From today, He Pou a Rangi Climate Change Commission is running an 8-week public consultation to help it develop advice to the Government. 

Commission Chair, Dr Rod Carr, says before the Commission finalises the advice, it wants to test its thinking to make sure the eventual recommendations are realistic and robust. 

“We’re seeking feedback and input from a wide range of people, businesses, organisations and sectors,” says Dr Carr. “This is because the decisions that the Government makes will affect all of us. They’ll affect the whenua, our lives and livelihoods, and our global reputation. 

“Our role is to provide independent, expert advice to the Government. We’ve begun by pulling together and analysing evidence, and looking at possible options. Now we want your input on this important mahi.” 

The results of the consultation will inform the Commission’s upcoming advice to the Government – due by the end of this year – about what are known as emissions budgets and targets.  

That advice is intended to inform Government decisions – due by the end of 2025 – that will affect the country’s actions, planning and investment decisions for the next 20–30 years.

What we are consulting on

The consultation includes three pieces of work:

  • The first piece of work looks at what the emissions budget should be for the period 2036–2040. Emissions budgets are stepping stones towards the country’s long-term emissions reduction target. They set a cap on the maximum amount of climate pollution that Aotearoa New Zealand can emit in a five-year period.

    “The first three emissions budgets are already in place,” says Dr Carr. “We’re now looking to the future to see what the fourth one should be, and if the first three also need updating.

    “In our consultation document, we’ve presented what we think is the best path forward. But we want to hear what New Zealanders think about the possible caps, if we’ve taken the right things into account, and if we’ve considered all the ways that people, businesses and the country will be affected.” 

  • The second piece of work looks at the country’s 2050 climate target. When the Commission develops advice on the next emissions budget, it also does a sense check of that long-term target.

    “That’s because the target is our guiding star. It provides an important signal to help everyone plan and prepare for the changes that are needed. So it’s important to check that the target is leading everyone in the right direction, or whether a course-correction is necessary.

    “We’ve looked at all the new evidence that’s become available since the target was set in 2019, and if there have been any significant changes. 

    “Of the nine factors we’re required to assess, we’ve identified four areas where we think there may have been significant change. So now we want to know what people think of that, and if these developments justify changing the target.” 

  • The third piece of work also relates to the 2050 target – but is focused on whether emissions from international shipping and aviation should also be included in it, like emissions from domestic shipping and aviation already are.

    “International shipping and aviation play an important role in New Zealanders’ lives and livelihoods – from helping provide the goods and services we buy and sell, to keeping us connected with friends and whānau overseas.

    “As a trading nation, Aotearoa New Zealand is particularly dependent on these sectors. However, emissions from them are significant and are growing, and global consumers are increasingly aware of this and looking for change.

    “So we’ve shared our work on this topic to date, and we’re keen to get feedback on it before we give our recommendations to Government,” says Dr Carr.

Have your say

“We understand that people are at the heart of policy," Dr Carr says. “Your input is vital to help us develop robust and realistic advice that reflects the views and experiences of people of all ages and backgrounds across Aotearoa New Zealand. 

“This is an important chance to have your say about where the country should be heading, and what the future could look like for current and future generations – because ultimately, the Government will have to make choices and judgment calls. These will have consequences for New Zealanders’ lives and livelihoods, our nation’s global reputation, and future access to overseas markets.” 

To find out more and make a submission, go to haveyoursay.climatecommission.govt.nz. Submissions close on 31 May. 

If you are interested in receiving email updates, you can sign up to our mailing list for this consultation.

If you are interested attending events related to this consultation, see our schedule of events.

Read more or make a submission

Advice on the fourth emissions budget period (2036–2040)

2024 Review of Aotearoa New Zealand's 2050 emissions reduction target

Review on whether emissions from international shipping and aviation should be included in the 2050 target

Technical annex and supporting material

Chief Executive Jo Hendy outlines the work we are consulting on, and why we want to hear from you.

video transcript available
Kia ora. We are asking for people's help from across the country on some important work that we have to do.

We are developing advice on climate action for the decades to come. We're going to be giving this advice to the Government. But before we do, we want to test it with you to make sure it is realistic and robust because the decisions that the Government makes will affect all New Zealanders. It will affect the whenua. It'll affect our lives and livelihoods. It'll affect our global reputation.

So we've opened consultation and it'll be open until the 31st of May, and we'd love to hear from you.

The first piece of work is looking at what the next emissions budget should be. Now, emissions budgets are stepping stones that take us towards our 2050 climate targets. The first three emissions budgets are in place, and we're looking to the future to see what the fourth one should be.

Emissions budgets represents total caps on how much climate pollution we can emit over a five-year period. Now we've presented what we think is the best option for New Zealand and New Zealanders. But we really want to hear from you about what you think in terms of where we've landed and if we've take into account the right things, pieces of information and thought about how it'll affect you. So we're keen for your feedback.

Our second piece of work is actually looking at the 2050 climate target. Now, every time the Commission gives advice on the next emissions budget, we also do a sense check of that target. And that's because it is our guiding star. It provides an important signal for communities, for businesses, for all of us to plan and prepare for the changes that are coming. At the same time, we need to make sure that the target is heading in the right direction. So what we've done is we've looked at all the new evidence since the target was set in 2019, and we've looked at the factors that we're required to assess, to consider: Has there been any significant changes since the target was set? Now, we've identified four areas where we think there may have been significant change, but we're really keen to hear from you about what you think of that.

Our third piece of work that we're asking for your feedback on also relates to the 2050 target. We're answering a very specific question, which is: Should our international shipping and aviation emissions also be included in the 2050 target, and if so, how? Now, as a country, we're particularly dependent on international aviation and shipping from the goods that we import and export, visiting family overseas, to the fact that we are a trading nation, we are more dependent on these services than other countries. But at the same time, these emissions are significant and growing, and global consumers are increasingly aware and demanding change. So we've pulled together our work and we're sharing that with you. We've really keen to hear your thoughts on it before we make our final recommendation to the Government.

Consultation is open until the 31st of May, and we want to hear from you. We are an evidence-based organisation. But that doesn't just mean data. We value all forms of knowledge. So please do make a submission online, by email or via post. This is your opportunity to have your say around the direction of climate action for decades to come.

Ka kite.